1 00:00:06,330 --> 00:00:07,830 CATHY DRENNAN: So I'm Cathy Drennan. 2 00:00:07,830 --> 00:00:09,990 I'm a Professor of Chemistry and Biology 3 00:00:09,990 --> 00:00:12,690 here at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 4 00:00:12,690 --> 00:00:15,630 I'm also an investigator and professor with the Howard 5 00:00:15,630 --> 00:00:17,512 Hughes Medical Institute. 6 00:00:17,512 --> 00:00:19,470 And I just wanted to give a little introduction 7 00:00:19,470 --> 00:00:22,380 to the training video you're about to watch, this workshop 8 00:00:22,380 --> 00:00:26,070 that we've developed, that is on the topic of stereotype, 9 00:00:26,070 --> 00:00:30,420 stereotype threat, Why Is Criticism Unconscious Bias. 10 00:00:30,420 --> 00:00:33,330 And so in this workshop you're about to see, 11 00:00:33,330 --> 00:00:36,150 this is the workshop that we run for teacher training 12 00:00:36,150 --> 00:00:38,410 at MIT, both in the biology department 13 00:00:38,410 --> 00:00:39,990 and in the chemistry department. 14 00:00:39,990 --> 00:00:41,910 So most of the people in this room 15 00:00:41,910 --> 00:00:45,780 are about to go on an adventure of teaching for the first time 16 00:00:45,780 --> 00:00:47,190 here at MIT. 17 00:00:47,190 --> 00:00:49,740 So I'm going to talk about the motivation 18 00:00:49,740 --> 00:00:52,720 for doing this workshop actually in the workshop. 19 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:54,720 But let me just tell you the goals for a minute. 20 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:56,460 So we want the people who are going 21 00:00:56,460 --> 00:01:00,360 to be teaching our students here to know about stereotypes, 22 00:01:00,360 --> 00:01:03,300 know about stereotype threat, feel comfortable with terms 23 00:01:03,300 --> 00:01:06,120 such as wise criticism, know some of the data 24 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:10,290 behind the idea that stereotype threat can actually 25 00:01:10,290 --> 00:01:12,780 lead to underperformance by students, 26 00:01:12,780 --> 00:01:14,910 and think about how do you create 27 00:01:14,910 --> 00:01:17,970 an environment in your classroom where every student can reach 28 00:01:17,970 --> 00:01:19,327 their full potential. 29 00:01:19,327 --> 00:01:20,910 So that's what this training is about. 30 00:01:20,910 --> 00:01:23,160 And we hope the students coming out the other end 31 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:25,410 are going to be really excited about their classroom 32 00:01:25,410 --> 00:01:28,590 experience and how they're going to create this environment 33 00:01:28,590 --> 00:01:30,400 for every student. 34 00:01:30,400 --> 00:01:32,310 So although this training is really 35 00:01:32,310 --> 00:01:34,500 designed for teaching assistants, 36 00:01:34,500 --> 00:01:38,340 we found that this material is broadly applicable. 37 00:01:38,340 --> 00:01:40,770 It can be used to train faculty members. 38 00:01:40,770 --> 00:01:46,140 It can be used to train mentors in a research laboratory. 39 00:01:46,140 --> 00:01:49,130 It can be used to become a better student oneself 40 00:01:49,130 --> 00:01:51,430 or a better mentee oneself. 41 00:01:51,430 --> 00:01:53,610 It's really for everyone. 42 00:01:53,610 --> 00:01:56,100 And it relates to everyone. 43 00:01:56,100 --> 00:01:59,700 So I'm hoping at the end of watching this video, 44 00:01:59,700 --> 00:02:02,100 that maybe you will feel comfortable enough 45 00:02:02,100 --> 00:02:04,890 with this material that you might start these discussions 46 00:02:04,890 --> 00:02:06,540 at your home institution. 47 00:02:06,540 --> 00:02:08,490 So I'm going to make available to you 48 00:02:08,490 --> 00:02:13,350 both this workshop on videotape, all of the slides 49 00:02:13,350 --> 00:02:15,480 that you're about to see, a booklet 50 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:17,610 with more information for you to read 51 00:02:17,610 --> 00:02:20,820 and exercises in it, references in it. 52 00:02:20,820 --> 00:02:22,200 It can be used-- 53 00:02:22,200 --> 00:02:25,230 people can read about this before they do a workshop. 54 00:02:25,230 --> 00:02:27,300 We're hoping to have this discussion just sort 55 00:02:27,300 --> 00:02:29,072 of spread all over the place. 56 00:02:29,072 --> 00:02:30,780 And I know what some of you are thinking. 57 00:02:30,780 --> 00:02:34,650 It's like, no way, I cannot lead this discussion myself. 58 00:02:34,650 --> 00:02:36,540 But you know, that's what I used to think. 59 00:02:36,540 --> 00:02:39,090 And everyone can talk about these things. 60 00:02:39,090 --> 00:02:41,490 Sometimes it makes us feel a little uncomfortable to talk 61 00:02:41,490 --> 00:02:43,440 about things like stereotypes. 62 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:45,060 But we can talk about them. 63 00:02:45,060 --> 00:02:46,890 We need to talk about them. 64 00:02:46,890 --> 00:02:48,720 And after watching this video, we 65 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:52,120 hope that you'll be ready to start a discussion of your own. 66 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:54,750 So it's important to do this. 67 00:02:54,750 --> 00:02:57,510 It's an important time to be having these discussions, 68 00:02:57,510 --> 00:02:59,730 because there are a lot of problems in the world. 69 00:02:59,730 --> 00:03:01,350 And in addition to being a professor, 70 00:03:01,350 --> 00:03:02,880 I'm a mom of a 10-year-old. 71 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:05,340 And I can tell you, I'm really worried about the planet 72 00:03:05,340 --> 00:03:06,850 that she's going to be inheriting. 73 00:03:06,850 --> 00:03:08,040 There's global warming. 74 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:09,660 There's warming of oceans. 75 00:03:09,660 --> 00:03:11,680 There's antibiotic resistance. 76 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:14,860 We need smart people to be thinking about these problems. 77 00:03:14,860 --> 00:03:17,590 We need scientists to be thinking about these problems. 78 00:03:17,590 --> 00:03:21,210 So we need everyone who wants to be a scientist 79 00:03:21,210 --> 00:03:24,540 to be able to reach their full potential so that we can tackle 80 00:03:24,540 --> 00:03:26,372 these important problems moving forward. 81 00:03:26,372 --> 00:03:28,080 And that's what this training is designed 82 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:31,470 to do-- start the discussion so that everyone 83 00:03:31,470 --> 00:03:33,270 can be in an environment where they 84 00:03:33,270 --> 00:03:34,900 can reach their full potential. 85 00:03:34,900 --> 00:03:36,980 So enjoy watching.